Edinen grazhdanski nomer (Bulgarian civil number)
Bulgaria · Individuals
Paste or type the number — punctuation is optional.
Other identifiers
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Asia and the Middle East
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What this check does — and what it cannot do
This tool checks the number's structure and its check digit, using the published algorithm for that document. A number that passes is well formed: it is arithmetically consistent and could have been issued.
It cannot tell you whether the number was actually issued, whether it is active, or who it belongs to. Only the issuing tax authority can confirm that, through its own lookup service. Treat a passing result as "worth submitting", never as proof of identity.
How the EGN check works, and what the number tells you
A EGN is a personal identity number issued in Bulgaria. This page checks one against the published rule, shows which specific test it fails when it fails, and decodes the facts the digits carry. Everything runs in your browser — the number you type is never sent anywhere. Locally it is written ЕГН.
How it works
- Applies the published checksum rather than only checking the length and shape.
- Names the exact rule that failed, so a typo is distinguishable from a number that was never valid.
- Decodes what the number encodes: date of birth, sex.
- Does not generate numbers. This one identifies a person, and a page that manufactures plausible identity numbers is a liability rather than a feature.
10 digits: YY MM DD SSS C
month carries the century
+40 born 2000 or later
+20 born before 1900
as-is for the 1900s
SSS sequence; the last digit is even for men, odd for women
weights 2 4 8 5 10 9 7 3 6
check = (sum mod 11) mod 10Worked example
Checking 7523169263, a valid EGN, digit by digit.
- input 7523169263
- Date of birth 1875-03-16
- Sex Male
- Checksum Weighted mod 11
- result passes every published check
The checksum passes, so the number is internally consistent, and the tool reads off date of birth, sex. Internal consistency is not the same as the number being issued to somebody — see the note below.
Reading the result
- A passing checksum means the digits are consistent with each other, not that the number exists. Only Bulgaria's own registry can tell you whether a number was actually issued and is still valid, and no offline tool can substitute for that.
- The check happens entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded, logged, or stored, which matters more here than on most tools because these numbers are personal data in every jurisdiction that issues them.
- Punctuation is ignored. Spaces, dots, dashes and slashes are stripped before the check, so a number pasted in any common local format is read the same way.
Common questions
- My number is real but this says it is not valid. Why?
- Check for a transposed pair of digits first — that is the single most common cause, and every checksum here is designed to catch it. Failing that, the number may predate the current rule: several countries changed or introduced their checksum at a known date, and older numbers were not reissued. If the tool names a specific rule that failed, that is the one to look at.
- Does a valid result mean the number is registered?
- No, and this is the limit worth understanding. A checksum proves the digits are mutually consistent, which catches typos and made-up numbers. It cannot prove the number was issued, is still active, or belongs to the person quoting it. Only the issuing authority's own lookup can do that.